| Parma - Farnese Theatre Built
inside the Pilotta Palace by the Duke Ranuccio I Farnese in 1618,
opened only ten years later for the wedding of Odoardo Farnese and Margherita
de' Medici, the Farnese Theatre represents a very important
step in the history of theatre architecture with a mobile scenery and its
elliptic shape. Completely in wood, designed by Giovan Battista Aleotti (l'Argenta),
it was opened with a spectacular sea battle, but used only nine times (the
last in 1732). Seriously damaged in 1944 by a bomb it was restored during
the '50s. Today is a museum, rarely used for concerts.
Parma - Royal Theatre
The
Teatro Regio was commissioned by Marie Louise and opened
in 1829. A sacred building for opera lovers, it was built by Nicola
Bettoli, the court architect, in neoclassical style. The interior is made
up of a foyer with stucco ionic columns and a big hall with red velvet and
gilded stuccoworks. The big chandelier is from Paris. At the second floor
the Ridotto (Annex) Hall used for lectures, temporary exhibitions,
concerts and Gala Dinners.
Fidenza - Magnani Theatre
The
theatre in Fidenza was designed by Nicola Bettoli, Marie Louise's court
architect, in 1813, the year when Giuseppe Verdi was born. Finished in 1861,
it's still now the main theatre in town. The interior keeps the original
stuccoworks and decorations by Girolamo Magnani, after whom the theatre
was named. The main hall is made up of three tiers of boxes and a balcony in
a horse-shoe shape. At the second floor a nice Ridotto decorated by the
same Magnani.
Busseto - Verdi Theatre
Inside
the Pallavicino Rock, in the heart of the village, the theatre was opened in 1868
and dedicated to Giuseppe Verdi (against his will): for the opening
all the ladies wore a green gown and the gentlemen a green tie (Verdi in
Italian is "green"). It was reopened in 2001 (a hundred years
from Verdi's death). The theatre has a capacity of about 300 people.
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